Amazon Ltd. is a multinational us Corporation specializing in electronic trading. Its
headquarters is in Seattle, Washington, is the largest for sale online,
with nearly three times the revenues from online sales compared to its
rival, Staples, a limited company.
Jeff Bezos founded Amazon.com in 1994 and launched online in 1995. It
started as online bookstores but quickly expanded its activity to the
production lines of VHS, DVD and music CDs (MP3), computer software,
video games, electronics, apparel, furniture, food, games, documents,
electronics, apparel, furniture, food, games, etc. Amazon has established separate websites in Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, China, and Japan. Wetmdaida many countries some of their products via international shipping
On
January 15, 2009, where the publication of an opinion poll which found
that Amazon are the best sellers of music and video in the United
Kingdom, and came in third place at the level of all companies by
category
History and business model
Amazon
was founded in 1994, and made what Bezos regret the low framework "and
his efforts to fend off regret for prosecution in the Internet laisnd. [2]
while some argue that Bezos wrote the action plan when he was driving
with his wife from New York to Seattle, but it seems that this is a
claim.
[3]
The
company also started selling books online, while the larger libraries
built and your guide books could provide 200,000 title libraries, online
can offer more. Bezos launched Amazon's name on
the company after the largest river in the world. Since 2000, the Amazon
logo is an arrow pointing from A to Z, and is satisfying the needs of
the consumer (the smile) and it has all the products according to the
alphabet.[4]
In 1994, the company in the State of Washington, and began its services in July 1995, and its Union in Delaware in 1996. And
the first book sold by Amazon.com was Douglas Hofstadter "fluid
concepts and creative analogies: computer models of the fundamental
mechanisms of thought. Amazon.com put up the
shares issued on 15 January 1997 under the NASDAQ symbol AMZN price
18.00 US dollars per share ($ 1.50 after three stock exchanges recently
broke away in 1990)
Initial
work plan was unusual for Amazon: where the company did not expect a
return for four or five years: it was an effective strategy. Amazon has grown steadily in 1990 while other Internet companies have grown rapidly, without insight. The growth of Amazon "slowly" effects of shareholder complaints, as the company did not arrive fast enough beneficial. When
the dot com bubble burst, and many companies went out of business,
Amazon persevered, finally got its first profit in the last quarter of
2001.
The
company remains profitable: net income of $ 35.3 million in 2003, $
588.50 million in 2004, $ 359 million in 2005, and $ 190 million in 2006
($ 662 million for r & d in 2006), however, the company's
cumulative profit remains negative. As of September 2007, the accumulated deficit of about $ 1.58 billion. Revenue
increased thanks to product diversification and the international: $
3.9 billion in 2002, $ 5.3 billion in 2003, $ 6.9 billion in 2004, $ 8.5
billion in 2005 and $ 10.7 billion in 2006.
On
November 21, 2005, entered the Amazon within the 500 S&P content,
replacing at & t after it merged with SBC Communications and at
December 31, 2008, entered the Amazon within% S&P content, replacing
Merrill lunch after being dominated by Bank of America.
In 1999, time magazine's man of the year Bezos, the recognition of the company's success at mainstream online shopping. Time magazine named Bezos person of the year, recognizing the company's success in the mainstream of Internet shopping.
Business partnerships.
Website (CDNOW) (cdnow.com) engine and is hosted by Amazon. As
at 30 June 2006, typing ToysRUs.com Web site in the browser could
Amazon Amazon.com's site opens a key charge of games and toys: but this
relationship ended as a result of the problem.[5]
Amazon.com
operates and manages sales locations of interest, Sears Canada,
cosmetics, BeBe stores, Timex Corporation, marks & Spencer,
wemazrker, Lacoste. And the increasing number of
project clients, it currently includes the United Kingdom retailers
marks & Spencer, webinift kosmotx, United Kingdom benefits care,
provide aprons Amazon unified platform multi-channel consumer can
exchange handle Internet sales sites, stand-alone stores, consumer
service through telephone agencies >. Amazon online services also operates stores all AOL's Shop @ AOL.
The headquarters of Amazon
The company is headquartered in Seattle's Beacon Hill. With offices in Seattle and Union Station includes the great center of Colombia.
Amazon
has announced its plan to move the headquarters to the South Lake Union
neighborhood to Seattle in mid-2010, with full occupancy in 2011 and
this step will unite all workers in Seattle on the campus of the 11 new
building.[6]
The
company employs software developers at centres for medium and large
scale around the world. While most software development is in Seattle,
other locations include:
Slough (United Kingdom)
Edinburgh (United Kingdom)
Dublin (Ireland)
Bangalore, Chennai, and Hyderabad (India)
Cape Town (South Africa)
Iasi (Romania)
Shibuya (Tokyo, Japan)
Beijing (China)
Tempe, Arizona (United States)
Delivery and storage
Achievement centers located in the following cities, often near airports. And Amazon and ordered storage of third-party vendors and include large companies such as target.
North America
Arizona, United States: Phoenix, Goodyear
United States: Delaware, New Castle
Indiana, United States: Wheatstone, Munster, weblinvild
Kansas, United States: koviild
Kentucky, United States: Campbellsville, Hebron (near CVG), Lexington, and Louisville
Nevada, United States: Fernley and Red Rock (near 4SD)
New Hampshire, United States: Nashua
Pennsylvania, United States: Carlisle, Chambersburg, Hazleton, and Lewisberry
Texas, United States: Dallas/Fort Worth
Virginia, United States
Ontario, Canada: Mississauga (a Canada Post facility)
In
March 2009, Amazon announced plans to close three distribution centers:
Red Rock Nevada, Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, and Monster, Indiana. [7]
Europe
Glenrothes Amazon.co.uk store
Bedfordshire, England: Marston gate near the Brogborough
Inverclyde, Scotland: Gourock
Fife, Scotland: Glenrothes
Neath Port Talbot, Wales: Crymlyn Burrows [8] [9] near Jersey marine [10]
Loiret, France: Orléans-Boigny (2000)
Loiret, France: Orléans-Saran (2007)
Hesse, Germany: Bad Hersfeld
Saxony, Germany: Leipzig
Asia
Chiba, Japan
Guangzhou, China
Suzhou, China
Beijing, China
Production lines
Amazon
has expanded steadily in selling CDs containing music, videos, DVDs,
software, consumer electronics, kitchen appliances and equipment, and
for gardens and children's products, toys and sports equipment, food,
foods, jewelry and watches, for health and personal care, beauty
products, musical equipment, and clothing, and industrial and scientific
supplies, groceries, and more.
Company launched Amazon.com auctions, Web auctions, in March 1999. But
failed in the shipping industry's leading eBay and Amazon auctions
followed with a fixed price for the commercial market called zShops z
stores in September 1999, and failed sosbi/Amazon partnership called
sothebys.amazon.com in November.
Amazon no longer remember any auctions or zShops on its home pages help page for sellers referred only to commercial markets. Old
links forwarded z stores now to the main Amazon page simply, while old
links to auctions take users to a page history of transactions. And new product listings are no longer possible for any of these services.
Although
z stores have lived up to their expectations, they put the foundation
stone of the great success of the service trade market to Amazon, which
launched in 2001 which allowed customers to sell used books, CDs, DVDs,
and other products for new purposes.Today, the main rival to Amazon market eBay's Half.com service
Starting from August 2005, Amazon has started selling its products under its own brand "Pinzon"; She suggested starting applications brand the company intends to focus on textiles, kitchenware and other household goods. In
March 2007, the company has expanded the brand to cover larger, more
diversified goods, in order to register a new design contains "Word
PINZON in ornate letters with the letter o, which shows through the
void," an hour. "and list of products registered for covering the brand
has grown to include purposes such as coverings, carpets and wallpaper,
hair accessories, clothing, footwear and headgear, cleaning products,
and jewelry. [25][11]
On May 16, 2007 Amazon announced its intention to launch the Amazon MP3, store your music online. The
store launched in the United States in public beta in September 25,
2007, selling downloads exclusively in MP3 format without digital rights
values control. and this was evident in particular because it was the
first to offer music free of digital rights management from among four
companies of recordings. [29 [12] [13] [14] [15]
In August 2007, Amazon announced AmazonFresh, a grocery service offering food to spoilage and others perishable Gallery. Applications can be delivered to customers in the dawn or during a specific time in the day. Delivery was initially limited to residents of Mercer Island, Washington, and later expanded to several zip codes in Seattle. [37] AmazonFresh also operates locations in the suburbs of pick-up Bellevue Kirkland from summer 2007 to early 2008.
Amazon
in 2008 Amazon expanded into film production and is currently funded by
the film "the stolen child" with 20th Century Fox. [38] [16]
Comments and attributes acclamation
Amazon.com
customers's comments displayed on the screen for all the negative
comments or inappropriate targeting anything, or anyone, not the product
itself. According to the comments lacked
relatively restrictions, Robert Spector, is the author of Amazon.com,
describes how "when publishers and authors asked Bezos why Amazon.com
can publish negative comments, dot com, defended his claim that
Amazon.com takes a different approach. We want to make every book available-good, bad, and the ugly ... In order to allow for the fact that the show "(Spector 132).
And
the comments of the different means to the same product together with
each other (such as page comments on a specific movie, whether on VHS,
Blue Ray, or DVD, will include comments from three products currently,
there is no way to view only the comments lasdarwahd of the product.
Web site
The
domain amazon.com attracted at least million visitors annually by 2008
according to a Compete.com site statistical survey and this is twice as
many according walmart.com [17]
Amazon allows users to make comments on the Web page for each product. As
part of their comments, users must sort the product developed from one
star to five stars. in 2004 a sudden error where the names behind the
comments which had been made anonymous, showed that some authors have
written their own books about the impressive comments. create Amazon new
feature in recent years which allow users to comment on comments. Amazon
provided optional cards for commentators, such as clarifying the real
name of commenter (based on confirmation of credit card account) or to
note that the commenter is considered one of the top commentators on the
roots. Us site generally contains more comments. And the comment you posted on the site does not have to be visible on another site.
"Search inside the book" feature allows consumers to look for keywords in the full content of many books in the directory. This feature started by 120.000 address (or 33 million pages of text) on 23 October 2003. There are currently about 250,000 books in this program. Amazon has cooperated with around 130 publishers to allow users to perform such research.
To
avoid copyright violation, Amazon.com don't provide legible text to
your computer but instead put the corresponding page, pictures can be
printed, put limits on the number of pages that can be accessed per
user. A book that all writing can be read entirely through research on the Internet in a few words. In
addition, customers can purchase online access to some books through
Amazon's modernization program, "Although the choice is currently very
limited. According to the information in
Amazon.com discussion forums, Amazon derives about 40 percent of its
sales from affiliates, which is nothing called Associates, and third
party vendors who place products on the list and sell on Amazon's sites
on the Internet. Partners receive a signal to
alert consumers to Amazon by placing links on their website to Amazon's
home page or to specific products. If these links on sale, these
partners collect commission from Amazon. Amazon world has more than 900 members in affiliate programs. These
partners can enter the Guide to Amazon directly on their site by using
Amazon services (AWS) XML service and new child product, astore, allows
affiliates to include a subset of products within or attached to another
site. And germination of Amazon sales amounting
to more than $ 1.3 million of solid products through their websites on
the Internet in 2007. Sale on Amazon has become
more popular that Amazon has expanded to various categories of media and
built a set of features to support the size of the sale. Unlike
eBay, Amazon sellers do not have to maintain separate accounts payable:
all payments and payment protection by Amazon itself. According
to the Internet audience measurement website Compete.com, Amazon
attracts some 50 million US consumers on its website on a monthly basis.
According
to the information in Amazon.com discussion forums, [citation needed]
Amazon derives about 40 percent of the company's sales of their
companies call Associates, and the third party, and the list of vendors
who sell Amazon products on the Internet. Partners
Committee to signal to customers on Amazon by putting links on their
websites to Amazon, or at home for certain products. If your referral results in a sale, and associate and receive Commission from Amazon. Worldwide, Amazon more than 900,000 members in affiliate programs.[18] Associates can access the Amazon catalog directly on their websites by using Amazon Web services (AWS) XML. Of a new product, astore, allows affiliates to include a subset of Amazon products or linked to it from another site.
Amazon said more than 1.3 million dollars of products sold through Amazon vendors Web sites in 2007. Selling
on Amazon has become more popular on Amazon expanded into various
categories of media behind the adoption of a set of features to support
the size of the sale. Unlike eBay, Amazon sellers
do not have to maintain separate payment accounts; and to pay all
payments and the security in the Amazon region.
According
to the Web site for audience measurement Compete.com, Amazon has
attracted some 50 million US consumers on its website on a monthly
basis.
Profits
In April 1998, Amazon bought the Internet Movie Database (IMDb).
In August 1998, Amazon bought Cambridge, weblantaool-based for 800,000 shares of Amazon stock. PlanetAll
operated on the Internet address book and calendar, and the Alerter
service. in the same deal Amazon acquired Sani Phil based Junglee.com,
and XML-based data extraction from 1.6 million shares of Amazon stock. The deals together and appreciate the value of 280 million dollars at this time.
In June 1999, Amazon bought Alexa Internet, and Exchange.com in a series of stock transactions at a cost of about $ 645 million.
In 2003, Amazon bought its rival in selling online music CD Now
In
2004, Amazon purchased Joyo.com, a Chinese e-commerce site. It also
debuted A9.com, a company focusing on research and innovation and
building technology.
In March 2005, has acquired BookSurge, Amazon, and print on demand company, and Mobipocket.com, eBook software company.
In
July 2005, Amazon purchased CreateSpace.com (formerly CustomFlix),
Scotts Valley, California-based distribution of DVDs on demand.[20]
since the acquisition, CreateSpace has expanded its network to include
on-demand services, books and CDs, as well as download video. On
30 July 2007, the national archives announced that it would make
thousands of historical films are available for purchase through
CreateSpace.[21]
In February 2006, Amazon acquired Shopbop, Madison, Wisconsin-based retailer of designer clothing and accessories for women.[22]
In
May 2007, Amazon acquired dpreview.com, a London-based digital
photography site created by Phil Askey as his personal hobby site
brilliance audio, the largest independent publisher of audiobooks in the
United States.[23]
In January 2007, Endless.com was created a separate e-commerce with a focus on brand shoes [24]
In January 2008, Amazon announced that it acquire audiobook provider Audible.com for $ 300 million in cash.
In June 2008, Amazon announced that it had acquired Fabric.com, fabric online store.[25]
In July 2008, Amazon's IMDb subsidiary purchased box Office Mojo, the film follows sales site in theaters.[26]
In
August 2008, Amazon announced an agreement to purchase a Victoria,
b.c., AbeBooks, seller of new and used prints and rare books.[27]
later that month Amazon announced that Seattle-based acquisition ****
fari, a book based on a social network site, for an undisclosed amount.[28]
as part of the acquisition of Abebooks Amazon also got additional share
**** fari's competitor LibraryThing, AbeBooks had previously bought a
40 percent share in the ownership of Bookfinder.com, Gojaba.com, and
list management service FillZ, all owned by AbeBooks at the time of
acquisition.
In October 2008 Reflexive Entertainment acquired [29], and the casual video game development company.
In January 2009 agreed to acquire Zappos, Amazon [30], and clothing and footwear retailer. The deal will close this fall.
Products and services
Amazon.com incorporated a number of products and services to our shopping, either through development or acquisition.
2001
system grants and contributions: grant system was launched in 2001 to
allow customers the honor system was initiated in 2001 to allow
customers to make donations or purchase digital content, Amazon
collection 2.9 percent flat fee plus 30 ¢. The service ceased on December 11, 2008.[31] and succeeded by Amazon payments. 2002 Web services: Amazon Web services (AWS) in 2002. This service provides programmatic access to the many features brought behind the scenes on its website. Amazon also established 2004 "channels" to benefit specific reasons. In 2004, "alraeasin" allowed consumers to donate from 5 to 200 dollars to competitors in the US presidential election of 2004.
The Amazon periodically renew the donation to the Red Cross after the tragic events of September 11 and Hurricane Katrina.
After
the 2004 earthquake and tsunami in the Indian Ocean, Amazon has set up
an online donation channel to benefit the American Red Cross with
waiving fees.
By January 2005, donated nearly 200, 000 individual more than $ 5.7 million in the United States alone.[32]
2005 Prime: Amazon Prime offers customers unlimited shipping with no minimum purchase amount for a fixed annual fee. The
service also provides priority mkhghdah for shipping rates and launched
Amazon software in the United States in 2005, and in Japan in June
2007, in the United Kingdom and Germany in November 2007, France
("Amazon premium") in October 2008. Shortcuts:
launched in 2005, the Amazon shortcuts displays and exclusive short
content, including short stories and non-fiction writers who achieve
better sales, and all this is available for immediate download at 49 ¢. As of June 2007, the program brought together more than 700 pieces and added more than 50 pieces per week. Mechanical
alterek: in November 2005, Amazon.com launched the Amazon Mechanical
Turk, test the application programming interface (API) that allows
programs to send tasks to processors alshkhsier. (2006) S3: in March 2006, Amazon launched an online storage service called Amazon service and storage (Amazon S3). There
are an unlimited number of statements from 1 byte to 5 gigabytes, which
can be stored in S3 and distributed via HTTP or BitTorrent. The service must be shipped per month for storage and data transfer. SQS: in April 2006, Amazon introduced a simplified front Kyoto (Amazon SQS). distribution service SMS the Kyoto. Discussion
boards: in August 2006, Amazon launched product wikis (later was
continued into Amapedia) and discussion forums for some products using
the instructions that follow the direction of the message. EC2:
in August 2006, the Amazon Cloud EC2 Amazon _ flexible account) real
site which allows users to use the Amazon infrastructure with high koffa
has dropped to run diverse applications ranging from running to host
Internet. In 2008, Amazon and improve service,
adding elastic block store (EBS), continued exposure to store Amazon EC2
instances and elastic IP address es, static IP addresses designed for
dynamic cloud computing. 2007. Amapedia :
In
January 2007 Amazon launched Amapedia, a collaborative wiki for
user-generated content to replace ProductWiki Unbox: in March 2007,
Amazon launched an online video on demand service, Amazon Unbox. Download
the MP3: in September 2007, Amazon launched a new music store
(currently in beta) called Amazon MP3 and download all tracks are in MP3
format and most of the recordings are 256 per second variable baudrate
(VBR).[33] the Amazon terms of use agreements
limit the legal process music, but Amazon does not use digital rights
management to implement these requirements.[34]
Amazon MP3 sells music service of the four largest recording companies:
EMI universal and Sony BMG recordings wornrbros as well as many
independents. Before the launch of this service
has Amazon invested in Amie Street and Amy Street is a shop selling
music that vary in price according to demand.[35]
Vine in August 2007 Amazon launched Amazon Vine service which allows
the best commentator on the product free access to products before
release of suppliers participating in the program. Commentators can either return the product used to Amazon or to send a comment and keep the product within a few months of use. FPS
in August 2007 Amazon launched its pay service specifically targeted
for developers called flexible payment service FPS and Amazon FPS has
facilities for the development of many models includes payment shipping
small micro-payments. The service also gives developers easy access to Amazon customers. Kindle:
in November 2007, Amazon launched Amazon Kindle, an electronic book
reader and the content downloads over "Whispernet" service is EV-DO
wireless network Sprint Nextel. Use the E Ink screen technology to reduce battery consumption. In
2008 Amazon claimed that the library has grown up to 200.000 entitled
SimpleDB: in December 2007, Amazon SimpleDB, a database system which
allows for other infrastructure users to use the database system with
high confidence and high performance. AmazonFresh:
in August 2007, Amazon launched a call one to test online grocery
delivery. and since then initiated a number of suburbs of Seattle,
Washington. 2008 Amazon MP3: in January 2008,
Amazon announced that it will implement its own MP3 Services subsites
around the world during the year.[36] on 1 December 2008, Amazon MP3 was made available in the United Kingdom. SoundUnwound:
at the beginning of September, IMDB and Amazon.com opened a music
metadata browsing site *** * data with input from users who love lloiki.[37]
Frustration free packaging: in November, Amazon partnered with
manufacturers including Fisher-price, Mattel, Microsoft walketronix the
factory display that offers products in minimal packaging. This reduces the environmental impact of packaging and frustration with the opening "clamshell" type security packaging.[38]
EC2 for Windows clients: Amazon Web services launched a public beta of
Amazon Elastic cloud account running Microsoft Windows Server and
Microsoft SQL Server.[39] another historian
Connect: Amazon connect enables authors to send their comments on the
pages of their book for consumers who have bought their books. WebStore: WebStore allows businesses in the Amazon region by creating e-commerce websites using Amazon technology. Merchants can have their own sites with images and brands. The
seller pays a Commission of 7 percent, which includes credit cards and
fraud protection, processing fees and pay the subscription fee of $
59.95/month for unlimited number of listings and webstores.
Differences
Trademark infringement
In 1999, the Amazon library cooperative of minioblis, Minnesota sued Amazon.com Amazon.com to beat on the brand. As
the collaborative library use the name Amazon since 1970, but got to
agree to share the name with the vendor on the Internet and it. [81] [82] [40]
Use of patents
The company attracted controversy about alleged use of patents as a barrier to competition. And "patent 1-click" may be the best example. Using
Amazon for one-click patent against competitor Barnes and noble
(websites), the free software Foundation led to the Declaration of the
province of Amazon in December 1999 the province ceased in September
2002. [86] [87] [41]
On
February 22, 2000, the company was granted a patent covering the
certified consumer online referral system, or the so-called (continued).
Reaction was swift and negative. Trade
leaders objected, Tim auriali and Charlie Jackson patent, publication
of auriali an open letter to Bezos protesting the patent 1-click patent
and the affiliate program, and petition him to "avoid any attempts to
curb further development of commerce via the Internet.
Collect auriali 100.000 signatures on this petition and reply Bezos his open. I ended up sticking with auriali pesos washtantan, visited the d. c. to lobby for patent reforms.
On
February 25, 2003, the company was granted a patent titled "system and
method for conducting discussions on the item within the debate online."
[92] [[42]
92]
on May 12, 2006, the USPTO ordered to reconsider "One-Click" patent,
based on a request by Peter kalfli and mentioned as the Commander of the
early art and patented trade electronic cash system, Digi electronic
cash, <!-Http://igdmlgd.blogspot.com and code of igdmlgd shall not be considered a reliable source.
Workloads
Amazon has opposed efforts to regulate trade unions in both the United States and the United Kingdom.
In
2001, Amazon.com laid off 850 employees in Seattle after the Union
campaign. He accused the Washington Alliance of technology workers
(WashTec) company in violation of the laws of the Union, and claimed
Amazon managers urged them to intimidation and propaganda. Amazon has denied any relation between effort and layoffs.[43]
[95] also in 2001, Amazon.co.uk hired management consulting
organization in the United States, a Burke, to help overcome the
campaign graphic and paper Union (GPMU, now part of the Amex Amicus) to
achieve recognition in Milton Keynes to a warehouse distribution company
was said to be illustrated or isolated four members of trade union
recognition campaign in 2001 and has set up a series of meetings with
staff. [96] [97] [96] [97] [44] [45]
Humane society of the United States against a limited company, Amazon.com and others.
Amazon
has been established in a single wrestling magazines wevidiohan of
fighting dogs although the humane society of the United States (HSUS)
has warned that the sale of these materials is a violation of federal
law. And established the United States humane society lawsuit against Amazon. [98]
and acquired the campaign to boycott Amazon purchases gained momentum
in August 2007 after the publication of much of the case involving dogs
fighting player behind quarterback Michael Vick in the NFL.[100] [46]
[100]
on 21 May 2008, Marburger publishing agreed to settle with the humane
society to ask Amazon to stop providing magazines called The Game Cock
for subscription. The second magazine cited by animal rights association in a lawsuit brought by is The Feathered Warrior and is still available. [102][102] [47]
The credibility of the readers ' comments
Revealed a bug that occurred in the 2004 Amazon.ca's comments that many established authors who give themselves outstanding comments with their names do not show any anonymous disclosure that these authors give awesome comments about the authors's competitors. This bug is fixed and those comments have been deleted or written anonymously.
BookSurge
In
March 2008, the representatives of the sale in Amazon boksirg BookSurge
Division contact the publishers request print headings (print on
demand) to tell them that for Amazon products must complete books
POD-and they will need to sign agreements with Amazon, the owner of a
print-on-demand Boksburg. and tell publishers that print-on-demand
titles that Amazon will sell POD will be printed by the company, Boksburg. Some publishers felt overrun with abuse. He wondered about the ethics and legality of this step under antitrust law. [106]
[50]
Interference with direct publishers sales
In 2008, in the United Kingdom monetary aamazon for attempting to prevent the publishers direct selling of their own online. Amazon argued they should be able to pay publishers based on price reduction offers on their site instead of the RRP.
The dispute with Hachette for Weaver in United Kingdom Hachette Livre UK
In
June 2008 the United Kingdom were Amazon criticism of British society
according to its withdrawal from sale of headlines published by Hachette
for Weaver in the United Kingdom, it was clear that this withdrawal is
aimed at exerting pressure on the Publisher to provide certain levels of
discount and described as unreasonable. Curtis
Brown/Managing Director Jonathan Lloyd asked The Bookseller magazine
(booksellers) said, "I think the entire industry, from publishers and
authors and customers behind them 100% Hachette" and someone must draw a
line in the sand, that publishers take a 1% per year if in stop?, using
authors such as ping to funding is an outrageous [112] [113 [51] [52]
Lawsuits with the State of New York
In 2008, the New York law forcing online sellers to collect sales taxes on shipments to New York State residents. After the signing of the law shortly, Amazon.com filed a complaint to the Supreme Court of New York objected to the law. Did the complainant on the basis of whether they mandate consumers who must pay taxes, but was based on long training for it being the responsibility of the customer to inform the sales taxes (which is known as using aldaraibh in this case) this is not outside the scope of acts of State. The lawsuit was thrown out of court in January 2009 when under judge Supreme Court of the State of New York Elin Princeton that "there is no basis makes Amazon prevail" [118] the lawsuit was thrown out of court in January 2009 when under judge Supreme Court of the State of New York Elin Princeton that "there is no basis makes Amazon prevail"
Remove the classification of content, LGBT, women, liberal and sexual
On
April 12, 2009 found that some erotic books, homeopathy, and queer,
bisexual women's and liberal political have been excluded from the
Amazon sales rankings.
He
was put on the books and media, "adult content" (including children's
books, self-help books, and other stories and fantasy), and as a result
the founding authors ' works like any or Forester, and core Vidal and
Janet wentrison DH Lawrence understand now unranked.
This change recognizes the first propaganda blog author Mark. R. Probst, which reproduced an email from Amazon customers describing the license removal "adult" content rating.
But
Amazon said later he wasn't yoghad license does not remove
classification LGBT and blame first the "glitch" and then on "forests
and indexing error which affected the 57.310 book.
[54]
Taxes paid
In
April 2009, business week BusinessWeek magazine reported that the
company Amazon.com is one of the 25 companies in the United States, pay
less taxes.
Amazon
signed 4.1 annual tax rate, which was much lower than the proportion of
companies and 35%, depending on the analysis of the forms of investment
company for 2005-2008. According to SEC records, this rate is partly as a
result of low tax rates for international affiliates to Amazon dot com
[55]
Delete e-book Kindle Kindle
Template:
See also2 in July 2009, the New York Times reported that Amazon.com has
deleted all copies of consumer books 1984 and Animal Farm Animal Farm
animal farm of torches "Kindles for users.
This action was taken because no preliminary observation does not allow independent users. Consumers received the refund of the purchase price.
Self-employment by former staff
There are a number of companies have begun to SLM was founded by former workers at Amazon.com.
[57]
despite the fact that Amazon employees must sign a non-competition
agreement which prohibits the creation of a company with an Amazonian
country.
BankBazaar.com was founded by Arjun Shetty, a former product manager at Amazon.com
Hulu is led by Jason Keller, SVP at Amazon.com
Jambool/SocialGold was co-founded the Amazon engineers Vikas Gupta ex weriza Hussein.
TeachStreet was founded by Dave Chapelle, product manager at Amazon.
Trusera was founded by Keith shorish, Amazonian.
Twilio was founded by Jeff Lawson, product manager at Amazon.
Whrrl was founded by Jeff Holden, former SVP at Amazon.com
Wikinvest was founded by Michael Sha.
ZumoDrive founded by David CHOW, a former developer on Amazon
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